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to have a need

  • 1 צרךְ

    צָרַךְ( to be narrow, to need, want. Y.Dem.II, beg.22b לא צָרְכוּ … ליתןוכ׳ the scholars had no need to describe them; צרכו … למנותן found it necessary to specify them; a. fr. Nif. נִצְרָךְ to be in need, be forced. B. Kam.50b נ׳ למכורוכ׳ he was obliged to sell his field; a. fr.Euphem. נ׳ לנקביו (or sub. לנקביו) to have a human need, v. נֶקֶב. Ber.23a. Ex. R. s. 9 בשעה שהוא נ׳ תפוש אותו surprise him when he is easing himself; a. fr.לא נִצְרְכָה אלא it would not have been necessary (to mention it) were it not in order to indicate (v. צְרִיךְ). B. Mets.30b; a. fr.Y.Ber.VII, 11b top לשני קטנים נצרכה it was necessary (to state the two seemingly contradictory opinions) for two kinds of minors (one sure, and one doubtful); Gen. R. s. 91. Hithpa. הִצְטָרֵךְ same, (with ל־) to be in need of, depend on. Taan.22b an individual must not impose fasts upon himself, שמא יִצְטָרֵךְוכ׳ lest he become dependent on men (become unable to work), and they will have no pity on him. Sabb.118a עשה … ואל תִּצְטָרֵךְוכ׳ rather make thy Sabbath a week-day (as regards festive meals) than be dependent on men; Pes.112a. B. Bath. 110a, v. עֲבוֹדָה; a. fr. Pi. צֵרֵךְ to have a need. Yalk. Job 927 המְצָרְכִים, v. צוֹרֶךְ. Hif. הִצְרִיךְ to cause to need, to declare bound, oblige. Taan.23b ברוך … שלאה׳וכ׳ blessed be the Lord that he put you beyond the need of Abba Hilkiahs prayer. Kidd.25a והִצְרִיכָהּר׳וכ׳ Rabbi decided that she must have another immersion; a. fr. Hof. הוּצְרַךְ to be needed; to be in need of, be forced. Men.79b אם הוּצְרְכוּ הוּצְרָכוּוכ׳ if they shall be needed (for the sacrifice intended), they shall be used; if not, they shall be otherwise employed; Keth.106b; Shebu.11a. Ib. תמידין שלא הוצרכו לצבור animals selected for daily offerings beyond the needed number. Yoma 67a מעולם לאה׳ אדם לכך it never happened that the messenger sent with the Azazel needed to make use of the offer of food. Num. R. s. 7 לא הוצרכו שיעשיאיםוכ׳ they had not to be forced, v. עָשָׂה; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צרךְ

  • 2 צָרַךְ

    צָרַךְ( to be narrow, to need, want. Y.Dem.II, beg.22b לא צָרְכוּ … ליתןוכ׳ the scholars had no need to describe them; צרכו … למנותן found it necessary to specify them; a. fr. Nif. נִצְרָךְ to be in need, be forced. B. Kam.50b נ׳ למכורוכ׳ he was obliged to sell his field; a. fr.Euphem. נ׳ לנקביו (or sub. לנקביו) to have a human need, v. נֶקֶב. Ber.23a. Ex. R. s. 9 בשעה שהוא נ׳ תפוש אותו surprise him when he is easing himself; a. fr.לא נִצְרְכָה אלא it would not have been necessary (to mention it) were it not in order to indicate (v. צְרִיךְ). B. Mets.30b; a. fr.Y.Ber.VII, 11b top לשני קטנים נצרכה it was necessary (to state the two seemingly contradictory opinions) for two kinds of minors (one sure, and one doubtful); Gen. R. s. 91. Hithpa. הִצְטָרֵךְ same, (with ל־) to be in need of, depend on. Taan.22b an individual must not impose fasts upon himself, שמא יִצְטָרֵךְוכ׳ lest he become dependent on men (become unable to work), and they will have no pity on him. Sabb.118a עשה … ואל תִּצְטָרֵךְוכ׳ rather make thy Sabbath a week-day (as regards festive meals) than be dependent on men; Pes.112a. B. Bath. 110a, v. עֲבוֹדָה; a. fr. Pi. צֵרֵךְ to have a need. Yalk. Job 927 המְצָרְכִים, v. צוֹרֶךְ. Hif. הִצְרִיךְ to cause to need, to declare bound, oblige. Taan.23b ברוך … שלאה׳וכ׳ blessed be the Lord that he put you beyond the need of Abba Hilkiahs prayer. Kidd.25a והִצְרִיכָהּר׳וכ׳ Rabbi decided that she must have another immersion; a. fr. Hof. הוּצְרַךְ to be needed; to be in need of, be forced. Men.79b אם הוּצְרְכוּ הוּצְרָכוּוכ׳ if they shall be needed (for the sacrifice intended), they shall be used; if not, they shall be otherwise employed; Keth.106b; Shebu.11a. Ib. תמידין שלא הוצרכו לצבור animals selected for daily offerings beyond the needed number. Yoma 67a מעולם לאה׳ אדם לכך it never happened that the messenger sent with the Azazel needed to make use of the offer of food. Num. R. s. 7 לא הוצרכו שיעשיאיםוכ׳ they had not to be forced, v. עָשָׂה; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צָרַךְ

  • 3 צריךְ

    צְרִיךְm., צְרִיכָא I f. = h צָרִיךְ. Targ. 1 Chr. 28:12. Targ. O. Gen. 16:12. Targ. Is. 53:2; a. fr.Taan.20b כל מאן דצ׳וכ׳ whosoever is in need, let him come and eat. Ib. כל דצ׳ ליתיוכ׳ let whoever needs (to wash his hands) enter ; a. fr. צריכא a) (in Y.) it is doubtful, v. צָרִיךְ. Y.Gitt.IV, 46a, v. אפרכוריס. Y.Ned.V, end, 54b תמן צ׳ ליהוכ׳ there it was doubtful to him, and here, v. פְּשִׁיטָא; a. fr.b) ( it is) necessary to state it. Ber.21a sq. וצ׳ דאי אשמעינן אימא לא׃ צ׳ and it was necessary (to teach both cases), for, if we had been taught only the first case, we might have thought …, and if we had been taught only the second case, we might have thought …: hence it was necessary. Pes.21a למה לי למיתנא … צ׳ דאי … צ׳ why was it necessary to say ‘domestic animals and ‘beasts of chase? It was necessary, for if …: hence it was necessary.לא צריכא ד׳ (sub. אלא) it would not have been necessary but for. Taan.20b לא צ׳ דנפלווכ׳ it would not have been necessary to use the double expression ‘ruinous and ‘liable to fall, were it not for the sake of intimating a case like that of walls which have fallen in consequence of their height, or which stand on the edga of a river. Yoma 83b פשיטא לא צ׳ בשבת is it not self-evident? It was necessary to state it for the eventuality of its being on the Sabbath. B. Mets.30b לא צ׳ דהוהוכ׳ it means a case, when he saw the animal pasturing ; a. v. fr.Pl. צְרִיכִין, צְרִיכֵי; צְרִיכָן. Targ. Y. Lev. 23:42. Targ. 2 Sam. 21:4; a. fr.B. Mets.31a עומרין דצ׳ לארעא sheaves which need the ground (whereon they lie to ripen). Ib. צ׳ דאיוכ׳ all these three passages are necessary, for if Pes.23a וצ׳ and both clauses are necessary; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צריךְ

  • 4 צְרִיךְ

    צְרִיךְm., צְרִיכָא I f. = h צָרִיךְ. Targ. 1 Chr. 28:12. Targ. O. Gen. 16:12. Targ. Is. 53:2; a. fr.Taan.20b כל מאן דצ׳וכ׳ whosoever is in need, let him come and eat. Ib. כל דצ׳ ליתיוכ׳ let whoever needs (to wash his hands) enter ; a. fr. צריכא a) (in Y.) it is doubtful, v. צָרִיךְ. Y.Gitt.IV, 46a, v. אפרכוריס. Y.Ned.V, end, 54b תמן צ׳ ליהוכ׳ there it was doubtful to him, and here, v. פְּשִׁיטָא; a. fr.b) ( it is) necessary to state it. Ber.21a sq. וצ׳ דאי אשמעינן אימא לא׃ צ׳ and it was necessary (to teach both cases), for, if we had been taught only the first case, we might have thought …, and if we had been taught only the second case, we might have thought …: hence it was necessary. Pes.21a למה לי למיתנא … צ׳ דאי … צ׳ why was it necessary to say ‘domestic animals and ‘beasts of chase? It was necessary, for if …: hence it was necessary.לא צריכא ד׳ (sub. אלא) it would not have been necessary but for. Taan.20b לא צ׳ דנפלווכ׳ it would not have been necessary to use the double expression ‘ruinous and ‘liable to fall, were it not for the sake of intimating a case like that of walls which have fallen in consequence of their height, or which stand on the edga of a river. Yoma 83b פשיטא לא צ׳ בשבת is it not self-evident? It was necessary to state it for the eventuality of its being on the Sabbath. B. Mets.30b לא צ׳ דהוהוכ׳ it means a case, when he saw the animal pasturing ; a. v. fr.Pl. צְרִיכִין, צְרִיכֵי; צְרִיכָן. Targ. Y. Lev. 23:42. Targ. 2 Sam. 21:4; a. fr.B. Mets.31a עומרין דצ׳ לארעא sheaves which need the ground (whereon they lie to ripen). Ib. צ׳ דאיוכ׳ all these three passages are necessary, for if Pes.23a וצ׳ and both clauses are necessary; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צְרִיךְ

  • 5 פרע

    פָּרַע(b. h.; cmp. פרם, פרס) 1) to tear, destroy; to loosen, disarrange; to neglect the hair. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed. Fr. p. 139b>), v. רָפָא. Sot.III, 8 האיש פּוֹרֵעַ … פּוֹרַעַת, v. פָּרַם. Sifra Emor, ch. I, Par. 2 כדרך שבני אדם פּוֹרְעִיםוכ׳ in the same way that ordinary men (in mourning) neglect their hair and tear their garments; a. fr. 2) to uncover. Ib. (ref. to Lev. 21:10) (read:) אילו אמר ראש לא יפרע ובגד לא יפרוס יכול לא יִפְרַע ולא יפרום של סוטהת״ל ראשו if the text read, the head … and the garment …, I might have thought it meant, he shall not uncover the head, in the sense in which parʿa is used in connection with the faithless wife (Num. 5:18); v. Hor.12b. Pesik. Shor, p. 77a> פּוֹרְעִין את ראשיהםוכ׳ they uncovered their heads (when the royal proclamation was read, v. פְּרוֹסְטַנְמָא); Lev. R. s. 27 ופָרְעוּ אתוכ׳. Ib. לא הטרחתי … ולא פורעיןוכ׳ I have not put you to trouble, I have not ordered you to read the Shmʿa standing on your feet and uncovering your heads, but ‘when thou sittest (Deut. 6:7). Ḥull.91a פְּרַע להן ביה חשחיטה uncover the place of cutting for them (show them that the animal has been cut according to the ritual); a. e.Part. pass. פָּרוּעַ; f. פְּרוּעָה; pl. פְּרוּעִים, פְּרוּעִין; פְּרוּעוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 4 (ref. to פָּרֻעַ, Ex. 32:25) אין פ׳ אלא נקוב paruʿa means hollowed (made void); Num. R. s. 7 אין פ׳ אלא לשון צרוע paruʿa is a figurative expression for leprous (v. Lev. 13:45). Ib. פְּרוּעַ ראש, פְּרוּעֵי ראש bareheaded. Ib. s. 19 ונראו כאשה פ׳ and they appeared like a woman with uncovered head; a. fr.Trnsf. to uncover ones self for a human need. Yoma 77a (ref. to Ez. 8:16) שהיו פורעין עצמן והיו … כלפי מטה ( מטה euphem. for מעלה) they uncovered themselves and committed a nuisance towards heaven; Kidd.72b מפְרִיעִין Hif. Gen. R. s. 86 שהיה פורע עצמו לע״ז (Yalk. ib. 145 פוער), v. פּוֹטִינוֹס; a. e. 3) to uncover the corona, to split the membrane and pull it down. Sabb.XIX, 2. Num. R. s. 11; a. fr. 4) ( to solve a connection (Lat. solvo; cmp. לָוָה), a) to pay a debt. B. Bath.5a הקובע … פְּרַעְתִּיךָ בתוך זמניוכ׳ if a person fixes a time (in a note) for his neighbor, and the latter says, I have paid thee within the term assigned to me, he is disbelieved (he is not admitted to an oath); ולואי שיפרע בזמנו (for we say,) would that a man paid his debt when it is due! Ib. 6a כאומר לא פָּרַעְתִּי דמי, v. לָוָה; a. v. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Keth.19b אסור … שטר פ׳ בתוך ביחו a man should not keep a satisfied document of indebtedness in his house. Shebu.VII, 7 ועד אחד מעידה שחיא פ׳ and if there is one witness against her testifying that it (her dowry) has been paid. B. Bath. X, 7; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 78 (play on פ̇ר̇ת עלי עין, Gen. 49:22) עלי לִפְ֗ר̇ו̇עַ לך מן אותה העין it is for me to pay thee for that eye (for protecting thy mother from Esaus lustful eye); ib. s. 98 עלי לפרוע לך אותהוכ׳; Yalk. ib. 133 עלי לארוע אותו עין.b) פ׳ מן to settle with; to punish. Num. R. s. 11 לא פ׳ אלא יחידי … כשפ׳הקב״ה when the Lord punished the generation of the flood, he punished singlehanded (not through several angels). B. Mets.IV, 2 מי שפ׳ מאנשי … חוא עתיד להִפָּרַעוכ׳ he who punished the men of the generation of …, will punish him who does not stand by his word (although the court cannot compel him); Tosef. ib. III, 14; B. Mets.47b, sq. לִפָּרַעוכ׳. Ex. R. s. 10, beg. Cant. R. to VIII, 14 איןהקב״ה פורע מֵאוּמָּהוכ׳ the Lord punishes no nation here below before degrading its genius above; a. fr. Nif. נִפְרַע 1) to uncover ones self (for a human need). Ber.62a אין נִפְרָעִין מעומדוכ׳ you must not uncover yourself standing, but only after you are seated (Ms. F. יִפָּרַע עד שישב), v. Pi. 2) with מן, to collect payment from; trnsf. to call to account, punish. B. Bath.5b, a. e. הבא לִיפָּרַע … לא יִפָּרַע אלא בשבועה he who comes to collect from heirs, cannot collect except on oath. Shebu. l. c. הנִפְרַעַת שלא בפניו לא תִפָּרַע אלאוכ׳ she who claims (her dowry) in the husbands absence (suing the estate), can get it only on oath; וכן היתומים לא יִפָּרְעוּוכ׳ and so heirs cannot collect (from heirs) Ber. l. c. כשם שנִפְרָעִיןוכ׳, v. סַפְדָּן. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. Sifra Aḥăré, ch. XII, Par. 9 אני דיין להִיפָּרֵעַוכ׳ I am the judge (having the power) to punish, and can be relied upon to pay reward; אני הוא שפרעתי … ועתיד לִיפָּרַעוכ׳ I am he that punished …, and that shall punish you ; a. fr. Pi. פֵּירַע 1) to disarrange, esp. to mutilate, unman. Sot.13b בא … ופֵירְעוֹ Gabriel came and unmanned him (used as play on פטיפ̇ר̇ע̇); Yalk. Gen. 145 בא … וסרסו ופֵרְעוֹ 2) to uncover. Y.Ber.IX, 14c top לא פי׳ עד שישב he did not uncover (himself), v. supra. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII פֵּירְעָה את עצמהוכ׳ she uncovered herself and sat down &cPart. pass. מְפוֹרָע; f. מְפוֹרֵעַת. Ib. Ḥull.30a, a. e. שחיטה מפ׳ an open (gaping) cut. Hif. הִפְרִיעַ to uncover, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > פרע

  • 6 פָּרַע

    פָּרַע(b. h.; cmp. פרם, פרס) 1) to tear, destroy; to loosen, disarrange; to neglect the hair. Pesik. R. s. 29-30-30 (ed. Fr. p. 139b>), v. רָפָא. Sot.III, 8 האיש פּוֹרֵעַ … פּוֹרַעַת, v. פָּרַם. Sifra Emor, ch. I, Par. 2 כדרך שבני אדם פּוֹרְעִיםוכ׳ in the same way that ordinary men (in mourning) neglect their hair and tear their garments; a. fr. 2) to uncover. Ib. (ref. to Lev. 21:10) (read:) אילו אמר ראש לא יפרע ובגד לא יפרוס יכול לא יִפְרַע ולא יפרום של סוטהת״ל ראשו if the text read, the head … and the garment …, I might have thought it meant, he shall not uncover the head, in the sense in which parʿa is used in connection with the faithless wife (Num. 5:18); v. Hor.12b. Pesik. Shor, p. 77a> פּוֹרְעִין את ראשיהםוכ׳ they uncovered their heads (when the royal proclamation was read, v. פְּרוֹסְטַנְמָא); Lev. R. s. 27 ופָרְעוּ אתוכ׳. Ib. לא הטרחתי … ולא פורעיןוכ׳ I have not put you to trouble, I have not ordered you to read the Shmʿa standing on your feet and uncovering your heads, but ‘when thou sittest (Deut. 6:7). Ḥull.91a פְּרַע להן ביה חשחיטה uncover the place of cutting for them (show them that the animal has been cut according to the ritual); a. e.Part. pass. פָּרוּעַ; f. פְּרוּעָה; pl. פְּרוּעִים, פְּרוּעִין; פְּרוּעוֹת. Cant. R. to VIII, 4 (ref. to פָּרֻעַ, Ex. 32:25) אין פ׳ אלא נקוב paruʿa means hollowed (made void); Num. R. s. 7 אין פ׳ אלא לשון צרוע paruʿa is a figurative expression for leprous (v. Lev. 13:45). Ib. פְּרוּעַ ראש, פְּרוּעֵי ראש bareheaded. Ib. s. 19 ונראו כאשה פ׳ and they appeared like a woman with uncovered head; a. fr.Trnsf. to uncover ones self for a human need. Yoma 77a (ref. to Ez. 8:16) שהיו פורעין עצמן והיו … כלפי מטה ( מטה euphem. for מעלה) they uncovered themselves and committed a nuisance towards heaven; Kidd.72b מפְרִיעִין Hif. Gen. R. s. 86 שהיה פורע עצמו לע״ז (Yalk. ib. 145 פוער), v. פּוֹטִינוֹס; a. e. 3) to uncover the corona, to split the membrane and pull it down. Sabb.XIX, 2. Num. R. s. 11; a. fr. 4) ( to solve a connection (Lat. solvo; cmp. לָוָה), a) to pay a debt. B. Bath.5a הקובע … פְּרַעְתִּיךָ בתוך זמניוכ׳ if a person fixes a time (in a note) for his neighbor, and the latter says, I have paid thee within the term assigned to me, he is disbelieved (he is not admitted to an oath); ולואי שיפרע בזמנו (for we say,) would that a man paid his debt when it is due! Ib. 6a כאומר לא פָּרַעְתִּי דמי, v. לָוָה; a. v. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Keth.19b אסור … שטר פ׳ בתוך ביחו a man should not keep a satisfied document of indebtedness in his house. Shebu.VII, 7 ועד אחד מעידה שחיא פ׳ and if there is one witness against her testifying that it (her dowry) has been paid. B. Bath. X, 7; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 78 (play on פ̇ר̇ת עלי עין, Gen. 49:22) עלי לִפְ֗ר̇ו̇עַ לך מן אותה העין it is for me to pay thee for that eye (for protecting thy mother from Esaus lustful eye); ib. s. 98 עלי לפרוע לך אותהוכ׳; Yalk. ib. 133 עלי לארוע אותו עין.b) פ׳ מן to settle with; to punish. Num. R. s. 11 לא פ׳ אלא יחידי … כשפ׳הקב״ה when the Lord punished the generation of the flood, he punished singlehanded (not through several angels). B. Mets.IV, 2 מי שפ׳ מאנשי … חוא עתיד להִפָּרַעוכ׳ he who punished the men of the generation of …, will punish him who does not stand by his word (although the court cannot compel him); Tosef. ib. III, 14; B. Mets.47b, sq. לִפָּרַעוכ׳. Ex. R. s. 10, beg. Cant. R. to VIII, 14 איןהקב״ה פורע מֵאוּמָּהוכ׳ the Lord punishes no nation here below before degrading its genius above; a. fr. Nif. נִפְרַע 1) to uncover ones self (for a human need). Ber.62a אין נִפְרָעִין מעומדוכ׳ you must not uncover yourself standing, but only after you are seated (Ms. F. יִפָּרַע עד שישב), v. Pi. 2) with מן, to collect payment from; trnsf. to call to account, punish. B. Bath.5b, a. e. הבא לִיפָּרַע … לא יִפָּרַע אלא בשבועה he who comes to collect from heirs, cannot collect except on oath. Shebu. l. c. הנִפְרַעַת שלא בפניו לא תִפָּרַע אלאוכ׳ she who claims (her dowry) in the husbands absence (suing the estate), can get it only on oath; וכן היתומים לא יִפָּרְעוּוכ׳ and so heirs cannot collect (from heirs) Ber. l. c. כשם שנִפְרָעִיןוכ׳, v. סַפְדָּן. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. Sifra Aḥăré, ch. XII, Par. 9 אני דיין להִיפָּרֵעַוכ׳ I am the judge (having the power) to punish, and can be relied upon to pay reward; אני הוא שפרעתי … ועתיד לִיפָּרַעוכ׳ I am he that punished …, and that shall punish you ; a. fr. Pi. פֵּירַע 1) to disarrange, esp. to mutilate, unman. Sot.13b בא … ופֵירְעוֹ Gabriel came and unmanned him (used as play on פטיפ̇ר̇ע̇); Yalk. Gen. 145 בא … וסרסו ופֵרְעוֹ 2) to uncover. Y.Ber.IX, 14c top לא פי׳ עד שישב he did not uncover (himself), v. supra. Midr. Sam. ch. XXXII פֵּירְעָה את עצמהוכ׳ she uncovered herself and sat down &cPart. pass. מְפוֹרָע; f. מְפוֹרֵעַת. Ib. Ḥull.30a, a. e. שחיטה מפ׳ an open (gaping) cut. Hif. הִפְרִיעַ to uncover, v. supra.

    Jewish literature > פָּרַע

  • 7 צורך

    צוֹרֶךְ, צֹרֶךְm. (b. h.; צָרַךְ) need, necessity. M. Kat. II, 4 לצ׳ המועד if required for use during the festival; לצ׳ המוכר if the seller is in need of money. Pes.5b we do not say, הואיל והותרה … לצ׳ … שלא לצ׳ since lighting a fire is permitted (on the Holy Day) for the need of the day, it may also be permitted where it is not needed for the day. Y.Naz.III, beg.54c הבערה לצ׳ יצאת the prohibition to start a fire on the Sabbath (Ex. 35:3) is specified for a purpose (for interpretation). Sabb.131b צ׳ גבוה needed for the altar (v. גָּבוֹהַּ). Bets.21b עושה אדם כל צָרְכוֹ בפת man may use a loaf of bread for whatever he may need (not only for eating); Ber.50b צָרְכָיו (pl.). Snh.88b שלא שמשו כל צָרְכָן who had not attended their teachers sufficiently; Y. ib. I, 19c כצוֹרְכָן; a. v. fr.Euphemisms: Y.Keth.V, 30b היתה עושה צוֹרְכָהּ באחרים she gratified her desire with other men; Gen. R. s. 52 צָרָכֶיהָ (pl.). Y.Ber.III, 6c אעשה צָרְבִי I will gratify my desire; a. fr.Pl. צֳרָכִים, constr. צוֹרְכֵי, צָרְכֵי. Ber.46b צ׳ סעודה the requirements of a meal. Sabb.XIX, 2 (133a, sq.) כל צ׳ מילה all preparations needed for circumcision. Shek. IV, 7 ימכרו לצ׳ עולות (Y. ed. לצְרִיכֵי) shall be sold for the purposes of (to buy with the money realized) burnt-offerings. Bets.28b לכם לכל צָרְכֵיכֶם ‘for you (Ex. 12:16), for all your needs of the day. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שואל צָרְכָיווכ׳ inserts the prayer for his individual needs in the benediction ‘Hearer of Prayers. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:13) מכאן … לתבוע צרכיו בשבת from this we learn that man must not pray for his individual wants on the Sabbath; a. fr.Y.Ḥag.II, 78a top עשה צרכיו עמה had marital connection with her, v. supra. Nidd.IX, 1 עושה צרכיה urinated. Ib. 2 צָרְכֵיהֶן. Yalk. Job 927 (ref. to Job 41:7) סוגר כל חותמות הצרכים he (the Leviathan) closes all the seals of needs (all his own orifices of discharge, contrad. to כל חותמות המְצָרְכִים all the seals of those that have needs (causes their obstruction); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צורך

  • 8 צרךְ

    צוֹרֶךְ, צֹרֶךְm. (b. h.; צָרַךְ) need, necessity. M. Kat. II, 4 לצ׳ המועד if required for use during the festival; לצ׳ המוכר if the seller is in need of money. Pes.5b we do not say, הואיל והותרה … לצ׳ … שלא לצ׳ since lighting a fire is permitted (on the Holy Day) for the need of the day, it may also be permitted where it is not needed for the day. Y.Naz.III, beg.54c הבערה לצ׳ יצאת the prohibition to start a fire on the Sabbath (Ex. 35:3) is specified for a purpose (for interpretation). Sabb.131b צ׳ גבוה needed for the altar (v. גָּבוֹהַּ). Bets.21b עושה אדם כל צָרְכוֹ בפת man may use a loaf of bread for whatever he may need (not only for eating); Ber.50b צָרְכָיו (pl.). Snh.88b שלא שמשו כל צָרְכָן who had not attended their teachers sufficiently; Y. ib. I, 19c כצוֹרְכָן; a. v. fr.Euphemisms: Y.Keth.V, 30b היתה עושה צוֹרְכָהּ באחרים she gratified her desire with other men; Gen. R. s. 52 צָרָכֶיהָ (pl.). Y.Ber.III, 6c אעשה צָרְבִי I will gratify my desire; a. fr.Pl. צֳרָכִים, constr. צוֹרְכֵי, צָרְכֵי. Ber.46b צ׳ סעודה the requirements of a meal. Sabb.XIX, 2 (133a, sq.) כל צ׳ מילה all preparations needed for circumcision. Shek. IV, 7 ימכרו לצ׳ עולות (Y. ed. לצְרִיכֵי) shall be sold for the purposes of (to buy with the money realized) burnt-offerings. Bets.28b לכם לכל צָרְכֵיכֶם ‘for you (Ex. 12:16), for all your needs of the day. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שואל צָרְכָיווכ׳ inserts the prayer for his individual needs in the benediction ‘Hearer of Prayers. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:13) מכאן … לתבוע צרכיו בשבת from this we learn that man must not pray for his individual wants on the Sabbath; a. fr.Y.Ḥag.II, 78a top עשה צרכיו עמה had marital connection with her, v. supra. Nidd.IX, 1 עושה צרכיה urinated. Ib. 2 צָרְכֵיהֶן. Yalk. Job 927 (ref. to Job 41:7) סוגר כל חותמות הצרכים he (the Leviathan) closes all the seals of needs (all his own orifices of discharge, contrad. to כל חותמות המְצָרְכִים all the seals of those that have needs (causes their obstruction); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צרךְ

  • 9 צוֹרֶךְ

    צוֹרֶךְ, צֹרֶךְm. (b. h.; צָרַךְ) need, necessity. M. Kat. II, 4 לצ׳ המועד if required for use during the festival; לצ׳ המוכר if the seller is in need of money. Pes.5b we do not say, הואיל והותרה … לצ׳ … שלא לצ׳ since lighting a fire is permitted (on the Holy Day) for the need of the day, it may also be permitted where it is not needed for the day. Y.Naz.III, beg.54c הבערה לצ׳ יצאת the prohibition to start a fire on the Sabbath (Ex. 35:3) is specified for a purpose (for interpretation). Sabb.131b צ׳ גבוה needed for the altar (v. גָּבוֹהַּ). Bets.21b עושה אדם כל צָרְכוֹ בפת man may use a loaf of bread for whatever he may need (not only for eating); Ber.50b צָרְכָיו (pl.). Snh.88b שלא שמשו כל צָרְכָן who had not attended their teachers sufficiently; Y. ib. I, 19c כצוֹרְכָן; a. v. fr.Euphemisms: Y.Keth.V, 30b היתה עושה צוֹרְכָהּ באחרים she gratified her desire with other men; Gen. R. s. 52 צָרָכֶיהָ (pl.). Y.Ber.III, 6c אעשה צָרְבִי I will gratify my desire; a. fr.Pl. צֳרָכִים, constr. צוֹרְכֵי, צָרְכֵי. Ber.46b צ׳ סעודה the requirements of a meal. Sabb.XIX, 2 (133a, sq.) כל צ׳ מילה all preparations needed for circumcision. Shek. IV, 7 ימכרו לצ׳ עולות (Y. ed. לצְרִיכֵי) shall be sold for the purposes of (to buy with the money realized) burnt-offerings. Bets.28b לכם לכל צָרְכֵיכֶם ‘for you (Ex. 12:16), for all your needs of the day. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שואל צָרְכָיווכ׳ inserts the prayer for his individual needs in the benediction ‘Hearer of Prayers. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:13) מכאן … לתבוע צרכיו בשבת from this we learn that man must not pray for his individual wants on the Sabbath; a. fr.Y.Ḥag.II, 78a top עשה צרכיו עמה had marital connection with her, v. supra. Nidd.IX, 1 עושה צרכיה urinated. Ib. 2 צָרְכֵיהֶן. Yalk. Job 927 (ref. to Job 41:7) סוגר כל חותמות הצרכים he (the Leviathan) closes all the seals of needs (all his own orifices of discharge, contrad. to כל חותמות המְצָרְכִים all the seals of those that have needs (causes their obstruction); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צוֹרֶךְ

  • 10 צֹרֶךְ

    צוֹרֶךְ, צֹרֶךְm. (b. h.; צָרַךְ) need, necessity. M. Kat. II, 4 לצ׳ המועד if required for use during the festival; לצ׳ המוכר if the seller is in need of money. Pes.5b we do not say, הואיל והותרה … לצ׳ … שלא לצ׳ since lighting a fire is permitted (on the Holy Day) for the need of the day, it may also be permitted where it is not needed for the day. Y.Naz.III, beg.54c הבערה לצ׳ יצאת the prohibition to start a fire on the Sabbath (Ex. 35:3) is specified for a purpose (for interpretation). Sabb.131b צ׳ גבוה needed for the altar (v. גָּבוֹהַּ). Bets.21b עושה אדם כל צָרְכוֹ בפת man may use a loaf of bread for whatever he may need (not only for eating); Ber.50b צָרְכָיו (pl.). Snh.88b שלא שמשו כל צָרְכָן who had not attended their teachers sufficiently; Y. ib. I, 19c כצוֹרְכָן; a. v. fr.Euphemisms: Y.Keth.V, 30b היתה עושה צוֹרְכָהּ באחרים she gratified her desire with other men; Gen. R. s. 52 צָרָכֶיהָ (pl.). Y.Ber.III, 6c אעשה צָרְבִי I will gratify my desire; a. fr.Pl. צֳרָכִים, constr. צוֹרְכֵי, צָרְכֵי. Ber.46b צ׳ סעודה the requirements of a meal. Sabb.XIX, 2 (133a, sq.) כל צ׳ מילה all preparations needed for circumcision. Shek. IV, 7 ימכרו לצ׳ עולות (Y. ed. לצְרִיכֵי) shall be sold for the purposes of (to buy with the money realized) burnt-offerings. Bets.28b לכם לכל צָרְכֵיכֶם ‘for you (Ex. 12:16), for all your needs of the day. Y.Ber.V, 9b bot. שואל צָרְכָיווכ׳ inserts the prayer for his individual needs in the benediction ‘Hearer of Prayers. Lev. R. s. 34, end (ref. to Is. 58:13) מכאן … לתבוע צרכיו בשבת from this we learn that man must not pray for his individual wants on the Sabbath; a. fr.Y.Ḥag.II, 78a top עשה צרכיו עמה had marital connection with her, v. supra. Nidd.IX, 1 עושה צרכיה urinated. Ib. 2 צָרְכֵיהֶן. Yalk. Job 927 (ref. to Job 41:7) סוגר כל חותמות הצרכים he (the Leviathan) closes all the seals of needs (all his own orifices of discharge, contrad. to כל חותמות המְצָרְכִים all the seals of those that have needs (causes their obstruction); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > צֹרֶךְ

  • 11 נגע

    נָגַע(b. h.) 1) to touch; to strike; to injure (with ב of object). Sabb.13b. Num. R. s. 14 אילו נ׳ באשתוכ׳ if he touched Potifars wife. Ib. (ref. to Koh. 8:5) שלא נ׳ בו הדבר the thing (the speech of the chief butler) did not harm him, v. נִגְעָה. Y.Peah VIII, 21a bot., a. e. נָגְעוּ בה, v. מַכָּה. Y.Yeb.I, end, 13b לא היוב״ש נוֹגְעִין בו the Shammaites would not take up the ease; a. v. fr.נוֹגֵעַ בעדות an interested witness. Snh.34a דמיחזי כנ׳ בעדותו he has the appearance of an interested witness. B. Bath.43a top אמאי נוֹגְעִין בעדותן הן why are they admitted to testify? Are they not interested witnesses? Kidd.43b; a. fr. 2) (v. Hif.) to arrive, to come to pass. Gen. R. s. 84 שעתידין הדברים לִיגַּע for these things (which Joseph dreamt) shall come to pass; Yalk. ib. 141. Hif. הִגִּיעַ 1) to reach; to become the property of; to obtain; to cause to reach. B. Mets. X, 5 הִגִּיעוּךָ they shall be thine. Arakh.VIII, 1; 3 (27a, sq.) הִגִּיעָתְךָ it is thine (Bab. ed. הִגַּעְתִּיךָ I let thee have it), i. e. thy offer is accepted; Tosef. ib. IV, 20 הִגַּעְתָּהוּ thou hast acquired it. Tosef.B. Bath.VI, 7, a. e. הִגִּיעוֹ it is his, i. e. he must pay for it. Y.Erub.III, 21a bot., a. e. הִגִּיעוּךָ סוף thou hast been made to reach the final conclusion, i. e. thou must admit, v. חָוַר. Ber.IX, 3 (54a) שהחינו וקיימנו והִגִּיעָנוּ לזמן הזה (Mish. ed. only שהחינו) who hast granted us life and sustenance and suffered us to reach this period. Pes.X, 6 כן … יַגִּיעֵנוּוכ׳ so may He allow us to reach ; a. v. fr.הַגַּע עצמך put thyself in the position, i. e. suppose. Y.Gitt.III, 44d, v. זָוַג; a. fr. 2) to arrive, to come to pass; to concern. Gen. R. l. c. שתחיית המתים מַגַּעַת בימיו that the resurrection of the dead will come to pass in his days. Ib. שהדברים מַגִּיעִים לבלההוכ׳ that these things concern Bilhah. Gitt.VIII, 3 כיון שה׳ לאוירוכ׳ as soon as the letter of divorce reaches the space over the roof. Ib. VII, 7 ה׳ לאנטיפטריס if he came as far as Antipatris. Num. R. s. 5 שלא יַגִּיעַ לכם כשם שה׳וכ׳ that the same may not happen to you as happened to the sons of Aaron. Ned.VIII, 2 עד שיגיע until the time (Passover) comes, opp. עד שיצא until it is passed; a. fr.Tosef.Toh.VI, 14 ומשהגיע, v. יָגַע. Hof. הוּגָּע to be brought to a condition. Zeb.88a, sq. הוּגְּעוּ למים Rashi (ed. במים, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2) if they have come to such a condition as to need washing in water; הוגעו לנתר ואהל if they need cleansing with natron and aloes; (Yalk. Ex. 381 הוּגְעֲלוּ במים if they can be cleansed with, v. גָּעַל). Pi. נִיגֵּעַ (denom. of נֶגַע) to afflict with leprosy.Part. pass. מְנוּגָּע; f. מְנוּגַּעַת; pl. מְנוּגָּעִים; מְנוּגָּעוֹת. Neg. XIII, 9 מי שנכנס לבית המ׳ he who enters a house which is unclean on account of leprosy in the walls. Erub. VIII, 2 חצייה לבית המנ׳ half the time (required for consuming it) is the measure for the stay in a leprous house. Tosef.Neg.VI, 1 בית המנ׳ לא היהוכ׳ a case of a leprous house has never occurred Ib. אבנים מנ׳ stones from a leprous house; Snh.71a; a. e. Nithpa. נִתְנַגֵּעַ to be afflicted with leprosy. Ker.II, 3 מצורעשנ׳ נגעים הרבה a leper that had several attacks in succession (before being purified from the first); Tosef.Neg.IX, 7. Tosef.B. Mets. VIII, 30 המשכיר … וניתנ׳ if one rented a house to his neighbor, and it became leprous; Arakh.20b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > נגע

  • 12 נָגַע

    נָגַע(b. h.) 1) to touch; to strike; to injure (with ב of object). Sabb.13b. Num. R. s. 14 אילו נ׳ באשתוכ׳ if he touched Potifars wife. Ib. (ref. to Koh. 8:5) שלא נ׳ בו הדבר the thing (the speech of the chief butler) did not harm him, v. נִגְעָה. Y.Peah VIII, 21a bot., a. e. נָגְעוּ בה, v. מַכָּה. Y.Yeb.I, end, 13b לא היוב״ש נוֹגְעִין בו the Shammaites would not take up the ease; a. v. fr.נוֹגֵעַ בעדות an interested witness. Snh.34a דמיחזי כנ׳ בעדותו he has the appearance of an interested witness. B. Bath.43a top אמאי נוֹגְעִין בעדותן הן why are they admitted to testify? Are they not interested witnesses? Kidd.43b; a. fr. 2) (v. Hif.) to arrive, to come to pass. Gen. R. s. 84 שעתידין הדברים לִיגַּע for these things (which Joseph dreamt) shall come to pass; Yalk. ib. 141. Hif. הִגִּיעַ 1) to reach; to become the property of; to obtain; to cause to reach. B. Mets. X, 5 הִגִּיעוּךָ they shall be thine. Arakh.VIII, 1; 3 (27a, sq.) הִגִּיעָתְךָ it is thine (Bab. ed. הִגַּעְתִּיךָ I let thee have it), i. e. thy offer is accepted; Tosef. ib. IV, 20 הִגַּעְתָּהוּ thou hast acquired it. Tosef.B. Bath.VI, 7, a. e. הִגִּיעוֹ it is his, i. e. he must pay for it. Y.Erub.III, 21a bot., a. e. הִגִּיעוּךָ סוף thou hast been made to reach the final conclusion, i. e. thou must admit, v. חָוַר. Ber.IX, 3 (54a) שהחינו וקיימנו והִגִּיעָנוּ לזמן הזה (Mish. ed. only שהחינו) who hast granted us life and sustenance and suffered us to reach this period. Pes.X, 6 כן … יַגִּיעֵנוּוכ׳ so may He allow us to reach ; a. v. fr.הַגַּע עצמך put thyself in the position, i. e. suppose. Y.Gitt.III, 44d, v. זָוַג; a. fr. 2) to arrive, to come to pass; to concern. Gen. R. l. c. שתחיית המתים מַגַּעַת בימיו that the resurrection of the dead will come to pass in his days. Ib. שהדברים מַגִּיעִים לבלההוכ׳ that these things concern Bilhah. Gitt.VIII, 3 כיון שה׳ לאוירוכ׳ as soon as the letter of divorce reaches the space over the roof. Ib. VII, 7 ה׳ לאנטיפטריס if he came as far as Antipatris. Num. R. s. 5 שלא יַגִּיעַ לכם כשם שה׳וכ׳ that the same may not happen to you as happened to the sons of Aaron. Ned.VIII, 2 עד שיגיע until the time (Passover) comes, opp. עד שיצא until it is passed; a. fr.Tosef.Toh.VI, 14 ומשהגיע, v. יָגַע. Hof. הוּגָּע to be brought to a condition. Zeb.88a, sq. הוּגְּעוּ למים Rashi (ed. במים, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 2) if they have come to such a condition as to need washing in water; הוגעו לנתר ואהל if they need cleansing with natron and aloes; (Yalk. Ex. 381 הוּגְעֲלוּ במים if they can be cleansed with, v. גָּעַל). Pi. נִיגֵּעַ (denom. of נֶגַע) to afflict with leprosy.Part. pass. מְנוּגָּע; f. מְנוּגַּעַת; pl. מְנוּגָּעִים; מְנוּגָּעוֹת. Neg. XIII, 9 מי שנכנס לבית המ׳ he who enters a house which is unclean on account of leprosy in the walls. Erub. VIII, 2 חצייה לבית המנ׳ half the time (required for consuming it) is the measure for the stay in a leprous house. Tosef.Neg.VI, 1 בית המנ׳ לא היהוכ׳ a case of a leprous house has never occurred Ib. אבנים מנ׳ stones from a leprous house; Snh.71a; a. e. Nithpa. נִתְנַגֵּעַ to be afflicted with leprosy. Ker.II, 3 מצורעשנ׳ נגעים הרבה a leper that had several attacks in succession (before being purified from the first); Tosef.Neg.IX, 7. Tosef.B. Mets. VIII, 30 המשכיר … וניתנ׳ if one rented a house to his neighbor, and it became leprous; Arakh.20b; a. fr.

    Jewish literature > נָגַע

  • 13 תוך II

    תּוֹךְII m. (b. h. תָּוֶךְ, constr. תּוֹךְ) 1) middle, inside, receptacle. Kel. XXVII, 1 כל שאין לו ת׳וכ׳ earthen vessels which have no inside (receptacle), have no back, i. e. their back is not susceptible of levitical uncleanness. Ib. XXV, 2. Ib. 4 כלי שנטמאו … לא נטמא תוֹכוֹ if the outside of a vessel has become unclean, its inside is not affected thereby. Yoma 72b, v. בַּר I; a. fr.Pl. תּוֹכוֹת. Gitt.20a חק ת׳, v. חָקַק. 2) (prep.) in, into, within. Nidd.45b ת׳ זמן within the period (during the year of developing puberty); B. Bath. 155b. Ib. 5a פרעתיך בת׳ זמני I paid thee within my appointed time (before the debt was due). Dem. VII, 5 בת׳ ביתו in his house. Kil. I, 8 לת׳ האבטיח in to a melon; a. v. fr.ת׳ כדי דיבור, v. דַּימִתּ׳. immediately from, through, because of. Ber.V, 1 מת׳ כובד ראש in a mood of humility, v. כּוֹבֶד. Ib. 31a אין … לא מת׳ דיןוכ׳ you must not rise for prayer immediately after giving judgment, or after an undecided discussion Ib. מת׳ עצבות from a mood of grief. Pes.50b מת׳ שלא לשמה, v. שֵׁם; Naz.23b.Shebu.32b, a. fr. מת׳ שאינו יכול לישבעוכ׳ because he cannot make oath, he must pay. Bets.12a, a. e. מת׳ שהותרה הוצאהוכ׳ since carrying for an immediate need (on the Holy Bay) has once been permitted, it has also been permitted for a less immediate need; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > תוך II

  • 14 תּוֹךְ

    תּוֹךְII m. (b. h. תָּוֶךְ, constr. תּוֹךְ) 1) middle, inside, receptacle. Kel. XXVII, 1 כל שאין לו ת׳וכ׳ earthen vessels which have no inside (receptacle), have no back, i. e. their back is not susceptible of levitical uncleanness. Ib. XXV, 2. Ib. 4 כלי שנטמאו … לא נטמא תוֹכוֹ if the outside of a vessel has become unclean, its inside is not affected thereby. Yoma 72b, v. בַּר I; a. fr.Pl. תּוֹכוֹת. Gitt.20a חק ת׳, v. חָקַק. 2) (prep.) in, into, within. Nidd.45b ת׳ זמן within the period (during the year of developing puberty); B. Bath. 155b. Ib. 5a פרעתיך בת׳ זמני I paid thee within my appointed time (before the debt was due). Dem. VII, 5 בת׳ ביתו in his house. Kil. I, 8 לת׳ האבטיח in to a melon; a. v. fr.ת׳ כדי דיבור, v. דַּימִתּ׳. immediately from, through, because of. Ber.V, 1 מת׳ כובד ראש in a mood of humility, v. כּוֹבֶד. Ib. 31a אין … לא מת׳ דיןוכ׳ you must not rise for prayer immediately after giving judgment, or after an undecided discussion Ib. מת׳ עצבות from a mood of grief. Pes.50b מת׳ שלא לשמה, v. שֵׁם; Naz.23b.Shebu.32b, a. fr. מת׳ שאינו יכול לישבעוכ׳ because he cannot make oath, he must pay. Bets.12a, a. e. מת׳ שהותרה הוצאהוכ׳ since carrying for an immediate need (on the Holy Bay) has once been permitted, it has also been permitted for a less immediate need; a. v. fr.

    Jewish literature > תּוֹךְ

  • 15 צורכא

    צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק).

    Jewish literature > צורכא

  • 16 צורכה

    צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק).

    Jewish literature > צורכה

  • 17 צוֹרְכָא

    צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק).

    Jewish literature > צוֹרְכָא

  • 18 צוֹרְכָה

    צוֹרְכָא, צוֹרְכָהch. 1) same. Targ. O. Deut. 2:7 (Y. Pl.) Targ. 1 Kings 5:22; a. fr.Euphem. Targ. Y. Ex. 7:23 (h. text ויפן, v. פָּנָה). Targ. 1 Sam. 24:4; a. e.Y.Dem.VI, 25d bot. צ׳ לדן וצ׳ לדן both conditions are required. Y.Ḥag.I, 76a top הוי צ׳ לההואוכ׳ therefore we need the opinion of Y.Shebi.III, 34c bot. דאזיל ליה לצוֹרְכֵה who goes out to ease his bowels.Y.Peah II, beg., 16d (read) מכיון דתנינן דרך היחיד דרך הרבים מה צ׳ אתא מימר לךוכ׳ (v. Asheri to Peah II, 1) since the Mishnah mentions private roads, what need was there to add ‘and public roads? It is to tell thee Ib. (read:) לא צ׳ אלא אי קדשה … אי לא קידשה it was only necessary to discuss, whether or not he sanctified it as the share of the poor Y.Pes.VII, 34d sq. לא צ׳ דלא אמרוכ׳ it is needless to say (it is self-evident) that not (that we do not listen to him), and if he says …, we surely do not Ib. II, end, 29c לא צ׳ דלא הכהניםוכ׳ it is self-evident that not (that they dare not use tepid water), but how about the priests themselves, dare they ? Y.Ber.II, 5b bot. (on the text Cant. 6:2) לא צ׳ אלא דודי ירד לגנו לרעות בגנים there would have been no need to say any more than ‘my beloved went to his garden to feed in the gardens (leaving out לערוגות הבשם). Y.Succ.V, beg.55a (ref. to Jon. 1:3) לא צ׳ דילא וירד עכו it ought not to read otherwise than ‘he went down to Acco (the nearest harbor to Zarephath, why, then, does it say, he went to Japho?); Yalk. Jon. 550 לא צורבת דלא כתיבוכ׳ (corr. acc.); a. fr.V. צְרִיךְ.Pl. צוֹרְכִין, צוֹרְכַיָּא, צוֹרְכֵי. Targ. Y. Deut. 24:6. Targ. 1 Kings 5:23; a. e. 2) needed repair. Targ. Ez. 27:27 (h. text בדק).

    Jewish literature > צוֹרְכָה

  • 19 תני I, תנא

    תְּנֵיI, תְּנָא, ch. sam(תני, תנה to tell), 1) to repeat, do a second time. Targ. 2 Sam. 20:10. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:8 (ed. Wil. אֶשְׁנֵי). Targ. 1 Kings 18:34. Targ. Job 29:22 (ed. Wil. Pa.). Targ. Prov. 26:11 דתָאנֵי ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. דתָנֵי); a. e. 2) to tell, relate; to teach. Targ. Ps. 50:6. Ib. 49:14 (Ms. Pa.). Ib. 147:19. Targ. Y. Deut. 5:5 למִתְנְיָא (ed. Vien. למִתַּנְיָא Ithpe.); a. fr.Esp. (denom. of מתניתא) to teach or study Mishnah or Boraitha; in gen. to report a tradition, teach, study. Erub.36b ליתא למתניתן מדתָנֵי איו דת׳ איווכ׳ our Mishnah is no authority, as it is contradicted by what Ayo teaches, for Ayo taught Yoma 27b והא אנן לא תְּנָן הכי but we have not so learned in the Mishnah! Ib. הך … קתני הך … לא קתני the Mishnah speaks of that which, if neglected, can be remedied; that which cannot be remedied it does not mention. Sabb.2a תנן התםוכ׳ there (in the Mishnah, Shebu. I, 1) we read Ib. b מאי שנא הכא דת׳ …מ״ש התם דת׳וכ׳ why does the Mishnah here read …, and there ? Ber.8b תְּנִינָאוכ׳ we are taught in the Mishnah Ib. 2a דקת׳ מאימתי, v. קָאֵי. Ib. כדתַנְיָא as it is stated (in the Boraitha). Yoma 26a לכדתניא (the word peder is needed) to intimate the law taught in the Boraitha. Ib. והתניאוכ׳ but has it not been taught ?; ib. 28a, a. fr.Ber.28a, a. fr. והתניא and so it has been taught.Y.Ḥall.II, 58c ר׳ יונה ת׳ דר״שוכ׳ R. Jonah taught (and adopted) the opinion of R. S. b. J.Y.Kidd.I, 58c bot. תמן תנינן there (in a Mishnah) we read Meg.24b לימא תנינן להא דתָנוּ רבנןוכ׳ shall we say that we are here taught that which the Rabbis have taught (i. e. is this a confirmation of what)?Ber.13a, a. fr. תָּנוּ רבנן (abbrev. ת״ר) the Rabbis have taught (introducing a discussion); a. v. fr.(In Talm. Babli. תנן refers to Mishnah, תניא to Boraitha. Pa. תַּנַּי 1) to change. Targ. Job 14:20. 2) to tell, relate; to teach. Targ. Y. Gen. 22:20. Ib. 32:6. Targ. Ps. 30:10 הַיְתַנּוּן ed. Lag. (Ms. אפשר דיתנון; ed. Wil. החויתון; oth. ed. החויתינון, corr. acc.). Targ. 2 Chr. 9:2; a. fr.Ber.49a ברכת … וחַנּוּיֵי קא מְתַנִּינָא Ms. M. (or מַתְנִינָא Af.; ed. מְתַנִּינָן or מַתְנִינָן) I have not learned the benediction over food, and shall I teach (Mishnah)? Af. אַתְנֵי 1) to stipulate, agree, make a condition. Targ. Y. Ex. 4:24.Keth.3a כיון דאיבעי ליה לאַתְנוּיֵי ולא א׳וכ׳ because he ought to have made it a condition (not to count so common an obstacle as the absence of a ferry), and he did not make it, he has to take the consequences. Shebu.11b וכי קיימיב״ד ומַתְנוּ משום עורה Ms. M. (ed. וקיימיב״ד ומתנו אדעתא דעורה) did the court establish a general law (that dead sacrificial animals need not be redeemed,) and stipulate that it must be redeemed for the value of its skin?; a. e. 2) to relate, teach. Ber.8b איכא דמַתְנֵי להאוכ׳ some one quoted that opinion of R. A. bar Ḥ. with reference to what has been taught, ‘R. S. b. Y. says Keth.17a sq. וה״מ למאן דקרי ותני אבל למאן דמתניוכ׳ this has been said concerning the funeral only of one who was versed in Bible and a student of Mishnah, but as regards one who was a teacher of Mishnah, there is no limit (of attendance at his funeral). Ḥull.48a הא … אתון אהא מַתְנִיתוּן לה אנן אדרבא מַתְנִינָן לה you report that action of R. N … in connection with this, we report it in connection with what Raba said ; a. fr. Ithpa. אִיתַּנֵּי, Ithpe. אִיתַּנֵּי, אִיתְ׳ 1) to be repeated. Targ. Gen. 41:32. Targ. Y. Deut. 27:26. 2) to be told, reported. Targ. Y. Gen. 38:13 (not ואַתְ׳). Targ. Y. II ib. 44:18 (ed. Vien. אַתַנֵּי, corr. acc.); a. e.

    Jewish literature > תני I, תנא

  • 20 תְּנֵי

    תְּנֵיI, תְּנָא, ch. sam(תני, תנה to tell), 1) to repeat, do a second time. Targ. 2 Sam. 20:10. Targ. 1 Sam. 26:8 (ed. Wil. אֶשְׁנֵי). Targ. 1 Kings 18:34. Targ. Job 29:22 (ed. Wil. Pa.). Targ. Prov. 26:11 דתָאנֵי ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. דתָנֵי); a. e. 2) to tell, relate; to teach. Targ. Ps. 50:6. Ib. 49:14 (Ms. Pa.). Ib. 147:19. Targ. Y. Deut. 5:5 למִתְנְיָא (ed. Vien. למִתַּנְיָא Ithpe.); a. fr.Esp. (denom. of מתניתא) to teach or study Mishnah or Boraitha; in gen. to report a tradition, teach, study. Erub.36b ליתא למתניתן מדתָנֵי איו דת׳ איווכ׳ our Mishnah is no authority, as it is contradicted by what Ayo teaches, for Ayo taught Yoma 27b והא אנן לא תְּנָן הכי but we have not so learned in the Mishnah! Ib. הך … קתני הך … לא קתני the Mishnah speaks of that which, if neglected, can be remedied; that which cannot be remedied it does not mention. Sabb.2a תנן התםוכ׳ there (in the Mishnah, Shebu. I, 1) we read Ib. b מאי שנא הכא דת׳ …מ״ש התם דת׳וכ׳ why does the Mishnah here read …, and there ? Ber.8b תְּנִינָאוכ׳ we are taught in the Mishnah Ib. 2a דקת׳ מאימתי, v. קָאֵי. Ib. כדתַנְיָא as it is stated (in the Boraitha). Yoma 26a לכדתניא (the word peder is needed) to intimate the law taught in the Boraitha. Ib. והתניאוכ׳ but has it not been taught ?; ib. 28a, a. fr.Ber.28a, a. fr. והתניא and so it has been taught.Y.Ḥall.II, 58c ר׳ יונה ת׳ דר״שוכ׳ R. Jonah taught (and adopted) the opinion of R. S. b. J.Y.Kidd.I, 58c bot. תמן תנינן there (in a Mishnah) we read Meg.24b לימא תנינן להא דתָנוּ רבנןוכ׳ shall we say that we are here taught that which the Rabbis have taught (i. e. is this a confirmation of what)?Ber.13a, a. fr. תָּנוּ רבנן (abbrev. ת״ר) the Rabbis have taught (introducing a discussion); a. v. fr.(In Talm. Babli. תנן refers to Mishnah, תניא to Boraitha. Pa. תַּנַּי 1) to change. Targ. Job 14:20. 2) to tell, relate; to teach. Targ. Y. Gen. 22:20. Ib. 32:6. Targ. Ps. 30:10 הַיְתַנּוּן ed. Lag. (Ms. אפשר דיתנון; ed. Wil. החויתון; oth. ed. החויתינון, corr. acc.). Targ. 2 Chr. 9:2; a. fr.Ber.49a ברכת … וחַנּוּיֵי קא מְתַנִּינָא Ms. M. (or מַתְנִינָא Af.; ed. מְתַנִּינָן or מַתְנִינָן) I have not learned the benediction over food, and shall I teach (Mishnah)? Af. אַתְנֵי 1) to stipulate, agree, make a condition. Targ. Y. Ex. 4:24.Keth.3a כיון דאיבעי ליה לאַתְנוּיֵי ולא א׳וכ׳ because he ought to have made it a condition (not to count so common an obstacle as the absence of a ferry), and he did not make it, he has to take the consequences. Shebu.11b וכי קיימיב״ד ומַתְנוּ משום עורה Ms. M. (ed. וקיימיב״ד ומתנו אדעתא דעורה) did the court establish a general law (that dead sacrificial animals need not be redeemed,) and stipulate that it must be redeemed for the value of its skin?; a. e. 2) to relate, teach. Ber.8b איכא דמַתְנֵי להאוכ׳ some one quoted that opinion of R. A. bar Ḥ. with reference to what has been taught, ‘R. S. b. Y. says Keth.17a sq. וה״מ למאן דקרי ותני אבל למאן דמתניוכ׳ this has been said concerning the funeral only of one who was versed in Bible and a student of Mishnah, but as regards one who was a teacher of Mishnah, there is no limit (of attendance at his funeral). Ḥull.48a הא … אתון אהא מַתְנִיתוּן לה אנן אדרבא מַתְנִינָן לה you report that action of R. N … in connection with this, we report it in connection with what Raba said ; a. fr. Ithpa. אִיתַּנֵּי, Ithpe. אִיתַּנֵּי, אִיתְ׳ 1) to be repeated. Targ. Gen. 41:32. Targ. Y. Deut. 27:26. 2) to be told, reported. Targ. Y. Gen. 38:13 (not ואַתְ׳). Targ. Y. II ib. 44:18 (ed. Vien. אַתַנֵּי, corr. acc.); a. e.

    Jewish literature > תְּנֵי

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